Top 7 Most Common Dog Diseases & Treatment

Dogs of all ages can suffer from various medical issues, so we’ve put together this helpful guide to common dog diseases, how you recognize them, and how to cure them. As a dog parent, it’s essential to understand the signs and symptoms of common disorders to get your pet dog to the vet as soon as possible. Dogs are susceptible to many diseases that are pretty common and easily treatable. The majority of these disorders aren’t dangerous, but if they go unnoticed and untreated, they might cause serious health problems for your dog. So we have wanted to give you an idea about the most common dog diseases & the solutions.

Danger Signals of Dog

It’s an unpleasant reality of life that your dog, like you, might become unwell. While your veterinarian should handle more severe illnesses, lesser issues like fleas can be taken home.

Learning to recognize danger signs and knowing what to do when your dog becomes ill can help you determine the best course of action if your dog becomes sick.

Because detecting disease in your dog isn’t always straightforward, you’ll need to search for various subtle indicators that could suggest a problem. If you see anything unusual, don’t make a diagnosis based on books or websites. Make an appointment with your veterinarian right away.

Most Common Dog Diseases

Dental Disease

Oral infections are the most common dog disease, and they mainly strike dogs once they turn three years old. Tartar and gingivitis are the most common oral problems, whereas more periodontal severe disorders, such as abscesses, are common in older canines in their final years. Poor breath, loose teeth, changes in appetite, especially a refusal to eat dry food, discharge of blood or pus from the mouth, drooling, lousy attitude, lumps on the gums or under the tongue, and discolored teeth and gums are all signs of dental illness.

Teeth cleaning, extractions, and root canals are all treatments for dental illness. Your dog’s veterinarian would have to provide these treatments. If your pet gets groomed regularly, have his teeth cleaned. Teeth cleaning is included in our grooming package at Hillrose.

Also Read: How to Choose the Best Dog Food?

Ear Infections

If your dog has recurrent ear infections, allergies are likely at blame, and the most common allergens in their food are maize, wheat, and soy. Dogs with huge, drooping ears, on the other hand, are more prone to ear infections. If your dog is scratching or pawing at its ears, shaking its head, or rubbing its ear against the floor or furniture, he could be suffering from an ear infection. Redness of the ear canal, scabs or crusts around the ear, hair loss around the ear, balance difficulty, walking in circles, pain, and hearing loss are some of the more severe symptoms.

Cleaning and drying your dog’s ear is the first step in treating an ear infection. The pet may need to be sedated for this if it is in much discomfort. Your veterinarian will check your dog to determine the type of sickness it is suffering from, which is typically treated with a topical antibiotic or antifungal.

Itchy skin or skin infections

Every dog scratches daily, but it could indicate something more severe if your dog is repeatedly scratching. The most prevalent cause of itchy skin in dogs is food allergies. Corn, wheat, and soy, contained in many dog meals, are the most prevalent food allergies. Switching to a low-allergen food like lamb and rice could help your dog’s itchy skin go away. A visit to your veterinarian is required if a change in diet does not assist. Bacterial and yeast infections can also cause itching in dogs, leading to a condition known as Hot Spots. Hot Spots are extremely painful lesions that affect dogs with thick fur.

Depending on the condition, your veterinarian may prescribe anything as essential as a shampoo to address allergies or an antibiotic ointment to treat more severe skin infections. A variety of factors could cause your dog’s itchy skin, so getting a good diagnosis is the first step in addressing the problem.

Vomiting and Diarrhea

Dogs, like people, might get digestive problems from time to time, but these problems usually go away within a few days. If your dog is vomiting or having diarrhea too frequently, or if any or both illnesses persist, you should contact your veterinarian. Vomiting and diarrhea regularly could indicate something more serious.

Parvovirus, intestinal worms, and parasites can cause digestive pain in your dog. A professional diagnosis will determine your veterinarian’s exact condition and the treatment to be supplied.

Stiffness and Pain

If your dog is six years old or older, you may find that rising from a sitting or lying down position, and mounting stairs becomes more difficult. The pet is suffering stiffness and pain as a result of these symptoms.

To cure your dog’s pain and stiffness, start by keeping him at a healthy weight. You may want to give your dog glucosamine or chondroitin supplements to help maintain a healthy weight. Your veterinarian may be able to suggest one.

Urinary Tract Problems

Frequent urination, breaking housetraining, blood in the urine, dribbling urine, screaming out while urinating, straining to urinate, or licking the genital area are all indications of UTIs.

Take your dog to the vet if you observe any of these signs in him. A urine sample will have to take to assess the infection, and your veterinarian will prescribe the appropriate antibiotic medication.

Obesity

Running your hands over your dog’s ribs is the most significant way to tell if they need to shed weight. If you can’t feel their ribs, your dog is probably overweight. Obesity is visible in most dogs, but the ribcage test is the best way to assess if they need to reduce weight if they are a bit furrier.

The best way to address your dog’s obesity is to provide him with a high-quality diet and make sure he gets enough exercise.

Final Thoughts

Last but not least, as a pet parent, you should be concerned about your pet’s health first. While these disorders are not life-threatening, they can become life-threatening if not treated effectively. If you have worries about your dog’s health, call and speak with your veterinarian. So that you will be a happy pet parent and your pet dog will always be healthy and happy.